Dacia: Roman province map

A Roman province that fell in the Western half after the split of AD 395.

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AD 117about 4,880,924 km²The empire at its greatest extent, after Trajan's eastern conquests; Trajan dies and Hadrian succeeds. Ruler: Trajan, then Hadrian.
Key

Territory

  • Roman Empire Territory at the chosen date
  • Eastern empire From AD 395, the part later called Byzantine
  • Western empire AD 395 and, as reconquests, AD 565

Layers

  • Province border Where provinces are shown, AD 200 outlines
  • Roman city Pleiades places attested in the period
  • Main Roman road Itiner-e, about AD 150 (not tied to the date)
  • Modern country border Today’s borders, for comparison

Borders are approximate and debated. Frontier zones were not hard lines, and client kingdoms are not counted unless the source map includes them. Outlines for 133 BC, 44 BC, AD 14 and the later dates are rebuilt from the province outlines of AD 200, so early frontiers look more settled than they were. 264 BC and the Byzantine dates follow modern regional boundaries and are coarser still. 753 BC is a symbolic dot on Rome.

Dacia at a glance

  • Sarmizegetusacapital
  • AD 106first Roman
  • AD 271no longer Roman
  • 94,649 km²area on the AD 200 map

Dacia was Roman from AD 106 to AD 271, with its capital at Sarmizegetusa. On the AD 200 map it covers about 94,649 km², inside Romania (99%) today. It is inside the empire on the map at AD 117 and AD 211.

Dates: Wikipedia: Roman Dacia. The outline is the Ancient World Mapping Center province map of AD 200, so earlier and later shapes of the province may have differed.

Which modern countries does Dacia cover?

CountryShare of the provinceArea (km²)
Roman Romania99%93,747

Dacia on the key dates

All provinces · All key dates

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