Roman Luxembourg at a glance
Luxembourg was at least partly inside the Roman Empire at 5 of the 13 key dates on this map, between 44 BC and AD 395. At 44 BC the whole of Luxembourg (2,608 km²) lay inside the outline. Today's Luxembourg overlaps 2 Roman provinces or province groups on the AD 200 map.
The map above opens on 44 BC, when the most of Luxembourg was inside.
- 44 BCfirst key date inside
- AD 395last key date inside
- 100%most inside, at 44 BC
- 10Roman-period settlements in Pleiades
Roman provinces in Luxembourg
Today's Luxembourg overlaps 2 Roman provinces on the AD 200 map:
- Gallia Belgica (2.1% of the province is here)
- Germania Inferior (1.5% of the province is here)
Luxembourg inside the empire, date by date
| Date | Share of Luxembourg inside | Area inside (km²) |
|---|---|---|
| 753 BC | outside | 0 |
| 264 BC | outside | 0 |
| 133 BC | outside | 0 |
| 44 BC | 100% | 2,608 |
| AD 14 | 100% | 2,608 |
| AD 117 | 100% | 2,608 |
| AD 211 | 100% | 2,608 |
| AD 395 | 100% | 2,608 |
| AD 476 | outside | 0 |
| AD 565 | outside | 0 |
| AD 1000 | outside | 0 |
| AD 1180 | outside | 0 |
| AD 1453 | outside | 0 |
A country counts as inside only above 1% of its area or 500 km², because the ancient and modern coastlines do not match exactly. Borders are approximate and debated.
Roman cities in Luxembourg
Pleiades lists 10 Roman-period settlements in Luxembourg. The best attested include:
- Settlement at Titelberg
- Ricciacum (or Ricciacus)
- Altrier
- Andethanna
- Audun-le-Tiche
- Epternacus
- Gallo-Roman Settlement at Mamer
- Gallo-Roman vicus at Dalheim
Names and attestation from Pleiades (CC BY 3.0).
See the Roman roads of Luxembourg on romanroadsmap.com →
Related countries
- Roman France (shares Gallia Belgica)
- Roman Belgium (shares Gallia Belgica and Germania Inferior)
- Roman Germany (shares Gallia Belgica and Germania Inferior)
- Roman Netherlands (shares Gallia Belgica and Germania Inferior)